Trongsa
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After passing through the Perela pass at 3,300 meters above sea level, one will enter into meadows of high-altitude dwarf bamboo where sheep and yaks will be grazing the pasture. In the months of April to June, the hillsides will be painted with rhododendron blooms
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Along the way to Trongsa, one will arrive at Chendebji Chorten, a huge 18th century stupa. It has the design of the Kathmandu’s Swayambhunath Stupa, with eyes painted at the four cardinal points. According to legends, Lama Zhida built this chorten to subdue an evil spirit which manifested itself as a gigantic snake. Today, Chendebji Chorten is a favourite spot for lunch for both locals and tourists.
Trongsa has an attitude of 2,316 metres above sea level and is the ancestral home of Bhutan’s royal family. The Trongsa Dzong is built in 1648, which the 1st and 2nd Kings of Bhutan ruled the country from this ancient seat. The Dzong acts as a defensive fortress and has been the traditional home for the first 4 Kings of Bhutan prior to being crowned as King.
This Dzong is a massive structure with many levels, sloping down the contours of the ridge. It is often described as the dragon flying over the mountain peaks. Because of its strategic position, the Trongsa Penlop (governor) was able to control the east and west of the country effectively in the past.
The Ta Dzong (watchtower) was once guarded the Dzong from internal rebellions. Today, Ta Dzong of Trongsa has become the most fascinating and classy museum of Bhutan which displays the history of Bhutan right before the eyes of visitors. There are 224 items on display, which include Gyelchten Zhi (the guardians of four directions), personal belongings of the Kings and royal family, various Buddhism’s related items, and a sacred image of Sung Joenma Dorji Chang, the self-spoken Vajradarma.
Before the construction of the east west highway, the Trongsa Dzong was the gateway between western, eastern and southern Bhutan. This old route was a trail leading down from the viewpoint of Trongsa Dzong to river Mangde Chu. One need to cross the Ba Zam (traditional wooden bridge) before one can reach Trongsa Dzong.
To enter the Dzong via this historical route will add wonderful experience while visiting in Trongsa. Along the route, one will get a chance to encounter varies fauna and flora in the steep and dense forest. A brief stop at the traditional cantilever bridge for picnic and photography will add memorable experiences for visitors.
Other places of interest include :
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- Thruepang Palace: The 2 storey simple palace is situated just above the highway in the town. It is built by the 2nd King Jigme Wangchuck in the 1930s.
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- Kuenga Rabten Palace Constructed in 1928, it was served as the winter residence for the 2nd King, Jigme Wangchuck. It has been well preserved on the account of its royal connections. This palace stands on the slope overlooking the mighty Mandue River. As you enter into the courtyard, you will experience the aura of the early days of Bhutan’s monarchy in this elegance conventional complex.
- Yurungchhoeling Palace: Built by the 1st King’s grandfather father-in-law, Trongsa Penlop Ugyen Phuntsho in 1830s. Presently, the palace is the residence by Penlop’s great great grand daughter, Ashi Kelsang. It also houses about 150 monks. The Palace is no different from the rest of the traditional structures of the country, with an exquisite architecture and the Dzong’s interior design. Although the palace is not open to tourists at present, there are plans for this great mansion to be unbolted to public soon.